Difference between revisions of "Alcantara"

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An advantage of Alcantara is that it can be cut in several layers one above the other. The structure of Alcantara is absolutely uniform, so unlike real leather, there is less [[Leather cutting waste|wastage]]. Common uses of Alcantara are the [[leather clothing|clothing]], [[leather furniture|furniture]] and [[car leather|car seats]].
 
An advantage of Alcantara is that it can be cut in several layers one above the other. The structure of Alcantara is absolutely uniform, so unlike real leather, there is less [[Leather cutting waste|wastage]]. Common uses of Alcantara are the [[leather clothing|clothing]], [[leather furniture|furniture]] and [[car leather|car seats]].
  
 
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Some manufacturers of [[car leather|car seats]] upholster the centre sections of the seats in Alcantara and the outer surfaces (bolsters) with smooth leather. When combined with [[leather|genuine leather]], we refer to it as a partial leather interior. When combined this way, many think that all used materials are leather and refer to it as "Alcantara leather".
 
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Bei [[Autoleder|Autositzen]] werden von einigen Herstellern die Mittelbahnen der Sitze mit Alcantara bezogen und die Außenflächen (Flanken) mit Glattleder. Wenn die Kombination mit Echtleder ist, spricht man beim Auto von einer [[Teillederausstattung]]. Da solche Kombinationen von den Herstellern oft als ''Alcantara-Leder-Ausstattung'' bezeichnet werden, denken viele, es handele sich um Leder, weil "Alcantara-Leder" so verstanden werden kann.  
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''Alcantara mit Glattleder kombiniert = Alcantara-Leder Ausstattung''<br></p>
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''Alcantara combined with leather = Alcantara leather upholstery.''<br></p>
 
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''Eher selten: [[Lederlenkrad|Lenkrad]] im Mercedes mit Alcantara und [[Leder]] - Audi mit Alcantara-[[Lederlenkrad|Lenkrad]].''<br></p>
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''Less common: Mercedes [[Leather steering wheel|steering wheel]] with Alcantara and leather. - Audi with Alcantara [[Leather steering wheel|steering wheel]].''<br></p>
 
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==Pilling in Alcantara==
 
==Pilling in Alcantara==
Typisch sind die mit der Zeit auftretenden Knötchen und das Ausfilzen in den Verschleißbereichen. Das Phänomen der Knötchenbildung wird '''Pilling''' genannt. Durch die Reibung auf der Oberfläche verknoten sich die aufgerichteten Fasern zu Knäulen oder Knötchen. Auch im Bekleidungsbereich kommt es zu diesen "Wollmäusen", worauf auch manchmal auf den eingenähten Informationen hingewiesen wird.
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It is common, with time, to find nodules on the surface of wear areas of Alcantara upholstery. This phenomenon is called pilling. The friction on the surface causes the fibres to raise into knots or nodules. This issue is widely known in the clothing sector.
 
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[[bild:Pilling-01.jpg|500px]]
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''Hinweis auf Pilling in einer Jacke mit einem Wollkragen.''<br></p>
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Häufig wird das Phänomen auch „''Peeling''“ genannt. Es ist aber eine Wortverwechselung. Als „Peeling“ bezeichnet man die Entfernung der oberen Hautschicht.
 
 
  
 
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''Die typischen Verfilzungen bei Alcantara - in diesem Fall noch leicht entfernbar (siehe Video).''<br></p>
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''The typical nodules on Alcantara. In this case, easily removable (see video).''<br></p>
 
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''[http://www.lederzentrum.de/tip/moebel/alcantara.html Alcantara - Reinigung - Pilling-Entfernung - Pflege]''<br></p>
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''[http://www.lederzentrum.de/tip/moebel/alcantara.html Alcantara - cleaning - pilling removal - care]''<br></p>
 
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''Mit Dampfreiniger zu heiß behandelt - dauerhafte Verfilzung und Verformung ohne Chancen der Entfernung''<br></p>
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''Treated to hot with steam cleaner. Result: Permanent entanglement and deformation without chances of removal.''<br></p>
 
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==Fading of Alcantara==
 
==Fading of Alcantara==
Alcantara bleicht nur sehr selten aus. Eine Nachfärbung ist dann nicht möglich. Da es Synthetik ist, haften Farbstoffe nicht an der Faser. Aufgetragene Farben färben wieder ab.  
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Alcantara colour bleaches very rarely. A re-colouring is not possible. Since it is synthetic, dyes don’t remain on the fibres and easily rub off and lead to discolouration.
  
  
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''Ausgeblichenes Alcantara ist eher selten.''<br></p>
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''Faded Alcantara is rare.''<br></p>
 
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==Other fabrics with a leather-look==
 
==Other fabrics with a leather-look==
Neben Alcantara gibt es noch viele andere Stoffarten, die wie ein [[Veloursleder|Rauleder]] aussehen. Es muss nicht Alcantara sein. Daher immer prüfen, um welches Material es sich handelt. Die häufigste Immitation von Leder ist das auf der Oberfläche glatte, aber [[Narbung|genarbte]] [[Kunstleder]].  
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Besides Alcantara there are many other types of material that look like [[suede]] or [[nubuck]]. Therefore, always check the label to find out what material it is. The most common imitation of leather is smooth [[Grain side|grain-structured]] [[imitation leather]].
  
  

Revision as of 17:22, 23 October 2016

LEATHER-DICTIONARY.jpg


Alcantara

Alcantara is not a type of leather, but a trade name for a microfibre fabric originated in Japan and made from polyester and polystyrene. Microfibres are very fine fibres. 10000 metres of fibre weigh less than 1 gram. Currently Alcantara is produced mainly in Italy.

Alcantara has a very fine fabric structure that looks and feels similar to suede. Therefore, it is often mistaken for genuine leather.

In its country of origin, Alcantara is also known as "ECSAINE", and in the US as "Ultrasuede". It also appears frequently on the Internet with the spelling "Alkantara".


Alcantara-01.jpg Alcantara-03.jpg Alcantara-04.jpg

Alcantara looks like suede.

 

Alcantara-06.jpg Alcantara-Perforiert-BMW-03.jpg Alcantara-08.jpg

Alcantara is sometimes perforated, and fabric is visible through the holes.

 

Alcantara weighs only half as much as real leather. It can be washed with neutral detergent in the washing machine at 30 to 40 degrees Celsius. But do not spin! Let it dry on its own and brush it after. Alcantara can be ironed with low temperatures. But always put a white cloth between the iron and the Alcantara. Be very carefully with the temperature! Alcantara is very heat sensitive!

An advantage of Alcantara is that it can be cut in several layers one above the other. The structure of Alcantara is absolutely uniform, so unlike real leather, there is less wastage. Common uses of Alcantara are the clothing, furniture and car seats.

Some manufacturers of car seats upholster the centre sections of the seats in Alcantara and the outer surfaces (bolsters) with smooth leather. When combined with genuine leather, we refer to it as a partial leather interior. When combined this way, many think that all used materials are leather and refer to it as "Alcantara leather".


Alcantara-Lotus-340-R-Bj-2000.jpg

Alcantara-Auto-01.jpg Alcantara-Auto-02.jpg

Alcantara combined with leather = Alcantara leather upholstery.

 

Lenkrad-Alcantara-02.jpg Lenkrad-02-Velour.jpg

Less common: Mercedes steering wheel with Alcantara and leather. - Audi with Alcantara steering wheel.

 


Pilling in Alcantara

It is common, with time, to find nodules on the surface of wear areas of Alcantara upholstery. This phenomenon is called pilling. The friction on the surface causes the fibres to raise into knots or nodules. This issue is widely known in the clothing sector.


Alcantara-Knoten02.jpg Jeep-Grand-Cherokee-Overlan.jpg

Alcantara-Knoten03.jpg Alcantara-Pilling-2012-10.jpg

The typical nodules on Alcantara. In this case, easily removable (see video).

 

Alcantara - cleaning - pilling removal - care

 

Alcantara-Knoten-Mercedes-1.jpg Alcantara-Knoten-Mercedes-0.jpg

Treated to hot with steam cleaner. Result: Permanent entanglement and deformation without chances of removal.

 


Fading of Alcantara

Alcantara colour bleaches very rarely. A re-colouring is not possible. Since it is synthetic, dyes don’t remain on the fibres and easily rub off and lead to discolouration.


Verblichenes Alcantara-01.jpg

Alcantara-Ausgeblichen-01.jpg

Faded Alcantara is rare.

 

Other fabrics with a leather-look

Besides Alcantara there are many other types of material that look like suede or nubuck. Therefore, always check the label to find out what material it is. The most common imitation of leather is smooth grain-structured imitation leather.


Microfaser-Wildlederoptik-01.jpg

Microfibre with nubuck optics.

 



Care instructions

Colourlock-02.jpg -> Care instructions for Alcantara


Colourlock-GB-03.jpg

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