Difference between revisions of "Salt stains on shoes and boots"

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Auf [[Lederschuhe|Schuhen]] aus [[Leder]] und manchmal auch bei anderen Lederobjekten können sich Salzränder bilden. Bei Schuhen in der Winterzeit werden diese auch als Schneeränder bezeichnet.
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On [[leather shoes]] and other leather objects, sometimes salt stains and lines occure. For shoes, this is typical in the winter time.
  
Mehrere Ursachen kommen für die Bildung von Salzrändern in Frage, wobei noch nicht erforscht wurde, was tatsächlich die Ursache ist:
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Several causes can be considered for the formation of salt lines, although the reasons have not yet been investigated:
* Ein Grund könnten Salze oder andere Mineralien sein, die in der [[Gerberei]] ins Leder eingebracht werden. Schon zur [[Konservierung durch Trocknung, Salzen oder Einfrieren|Konservierung]] von Leder vor der [[Gerbung]] werden Salze verwendet. Auch beim [[Gerbung|Gerbprozess]] selber werden Salze eingesetzt, um das Leder zu füllen und um die Fasern aufzulockern.
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* Ein Grund könnte Streusalz bei Schnee im Winter sein. Das Leder wird durch den mit Salz getränkten Schnee nass, und beim Trocknen bilden sich Salzränder.
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* Auch Schweiß enthält Mineralien und Salze und kann die Randbildung fördern.
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Insbesondere im Winter kommen bei Schuhen mehrere Komponenten zusammen. Salze im Leder durch die Herstellung, der Schweiß der Füße, der vom Leder über einen längeren Zeitraum aufgenommen wird, das Streusalz und die insgesamt feuchte Witterung, die das Leder naß macht und dabei den sogenannten Schneerand erzeugt.  
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* One reason could be salts or other minerals, which are introduced into the leather in the [[tannery]]. Salts are used for the [[Preservation by drying, salting or freezing|preservation of leather]] before [[tanning leather|tanning]]. In the [[leather production|tanning process]] itself, salts are also used to fill the leather and to loosen the fibres.
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* One reason might be salt on roads in the winter time. The leather becomes wet by the salt-soaked snow and when drying, salt stains and lines become visible.
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* Sweat also contains minerals and salts and can promote salt stains.
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In winter, several sources promote salt stains on shoes. Salts in the leather by the [[leather production|production]], the perspiration of the feet, which is absorbed by the leather over a longer period of time, the salt on streets angainst ice and snow and the overall damp weather, which makes the leather soaking moisture.
  
  
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''[[Konservierung durch Trocknung, Salzen oder Einfrieren#Einsalzen|gesalzene]] [[Rohhaut]] in der [[Gerberei]].''<br></p>
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''[[Preservation by drying, salting or freezing|Salted]] [[rawhide]] in the [[tannery]].''<br></p>
 
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Die Reinigung ist unkompliziert, weil die Salze wasserlöslich sind und kann mit einem [[Lederreiniger]], [[Lederreinigung|Lederwaschmittel]] oder Schuhreiniger erfolgen.
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The cleaning is uncomplicated because salts are water-soluble and can be cleaned of or washed out with [[leather cleaner|leather cleaner]] or  a [[Washing and dry cleaning leather|leather washing detergent]].
  
  
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''Salzränder an einer Ledertasche, wo Mineralwasser ausgelaufen ist. Schweiß und Streusalz kann als Ursache ausgeschlossen werden. Das Salz muss aus dem [[Gerbung|Gerbprozess]] stammen.''</p>
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''Salt lines on a leather bag where mineral water has run out. Sweat and salt of winter roads can be excluded as cause. The salt must come from the [[leather production|tanning process]].''</p>
 
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''Salzränder an Lederturnschuhen. Auch Schweiß und Streusalz können den Rand verursacht haben.''</p>
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''Salt stains on leather sneakers. Sweat or salt on winter roads may have caused the soiling.''</p>
 
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== [[Ledervideos|Videos]]==
 
== [[Ledervideos|Videos]]==
 
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<flashow>//www.youtube.com/v/YaWra8hi8wg&fs=1&color1=0x660000&color2=0x550000&border=1|width=500|height=281,25</flashow>  
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<flashow>//www.youtube.com/v/FdwWvFRepBs&fs=1&color1=0x660000&color2=0x550000&border=1|width=500|height=281,25</flashow>  
 
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Revision as of 13:33, 12 February 2017

LEATHER-DICTIONARY.jpg


Schneeraender-Turnschuhe-01.jpg


On leather shoes and other leather objects, sometimes salt stains and lines occure. For shoes, this is typical in the winter time.

Several causes can be considered for the formation of salt lines, although the reasons have not yet been investigated:

  • One reason could be salts or other minerals, which are introduced into the leather in the tannery. Salts are used for the preservation of leather before tanning. In the tanning process itself, salts are also used to fill the leather and to loosen the fibres.
  • One reason might be salt on roads in the winter time. The leather becomes wet by the salt-soaked snow and when drying, salt stains and lines become visible.
  • Sweat also contains minerals and salts and can promote salt stains.

In winter, several sources promote salt stains on shoes. Salts in the leather by the production, the perspiration of the feet, which is absorbed by the leather over a longer period of time, the salt on streets angainst ice and snow and the overall damp weather, which makes the leather soaking moisture.


Salzkonserv.jpg Rohhaut-gesalzen-01.jpg

Salted rawhide in the tannery.

 

The cleaning is uncomplicated because salts are water-soluble and can be cleaned of or washed out with leather cleaner or a leather washing detergent.


Leder-Schneerand-01.jpg Leder-Schneerand-02.jpg

Salt lines on a leather bag where mineral water has run out. Sweat and salt of winter roads can be excluded as cause. The salt must come from the tanning process.

 

Tunschuhe-Schneerand02.jpg Tunschuhe-Schneerand03.jpg

Salt stains on leather sneakers. Sweat or salt on winter roads may have caused the soiling.

 

Videos

The cleaning of suede shoes.



Additional information


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