Difference between revisions of "Coated leather - Laminated leather"
From www.leather-dictionary.com - The Leather Dictionary
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| − | + | ==What is coated or laminated leather?== | |
| + | Leather experts designate all [[leather|leathers]] coated with a film as laminated or coated leather. Leather, which is coloured by spraying, is called [[finish|pigmented leather]]. | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | [[bild:Folienbeschichtung-05.jpg| | + | [[bild:Folienbeschichtung-05.jpg|500px]] |
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</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | '' | + | [[bild:Umfaerbung_01.jpg|500px]] |
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | ''Laminated [[split leather]]. [[Finish|Pigmentation]] in the spray process.''<br></p> | ||
<p> </p> | <p> </p> | ||
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| − | [[bild:Handtasche-Lackleder-02.jpg | | + | [[bild:Handtasche-Lackleder-02.jpg |250px]] |
| − | [[bild:Lackleder-Schuhe-01.jpg| | + | [[bild:Lackleder-Schuhe-01.jpg|250px]] |
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</p> | </p> | ||
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| − | [[bild: | + | [[bild:Tasche-Lackleder-02.jpg|500px]] |
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</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | '' | + | ''[[Patent leather]] is usually coated with films.''<br></p> |
| − | </p> | + | <p> </p> |
| + | |||
| + | Coated leather also includes [[PU leather|film-coated split leather]]. | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | [[bild: | + | [[bild:Folienbeschichtung-02.jpg |500px]] |
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</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | '' | + | [[bild:PU-Leder-M-002.jpg|500px]] |
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | ''Foil coating on [[split leather]] and [[PU leather|PU split leather]].'' | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | [[bild: | + | [[bild:Embossed split leather-01.jpg|500px]] |
</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | '' | + | ''The [[finish|colour layer]] is as thick as a coating. It is pigmented and [[Split leather#Embossed split leather|embossed split leather]].'' |
</p> | </p> | ||
| − | + | Frequently, coated split leathers are offered in the lower price segment. They are more susceptible to [[PU leather#Typical damage to PU leather in the furniture area|damage]], are not particularly [[Haptic evaluation of leather surfaces|soft]] and are not [[Breathability of leather|breathable]] compared to leather used in high quality furniture. Advances in technology have also led to the development of high quality coatings which make it virtually impossible to tell the difference - even for leather experts. | |
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | [[bild:Chesterfield-PU-12.jpg| | + | [[bild:Chesterfield-PU-12.jpg|500px]] |
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</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | ''[[PU | + | [[bild:Chesterfield-PU-11.jpg|500px]] |
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | ''[[PU leather|PU split leather]] with a strong coating.''<br></p> | ||
<p> </p> | <p> </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | [[bild:Velours---Rodeo-01.jpg| | + | [[bild:Velours---Rodeo-01.jpg|500px]] |
| − | [[bild:Velours---Rodeo-02.jpg| | + | </p> |
| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | [[bild:Velours---Rodeo-02.jpg|500px]] | ||
</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | ''[[ | + | ''[[Suede]] with a [[Split leather#Coated split leather - Laminated split leather|textile coating]].''<br></p> |
<p> </p> | <p> </p> | ||
| − | + | [[Metallic leather]] is often coated to make the surface appear like polished metal. For this purpose, thin layers are applied that look like a polished metal surface. | |
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</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | '' | + | ''Above: A crease has been folded during the coating process. Films on [[metallic leather]] are very thin.''<br></p> |
<p> </p> | <p> </p> | ||
| − | < | + | ==Delamination of coated leather== |
| + | Foil coated leathers have a higher [[Colour separation of leather|risk of delamination]] compared to leathers without foil coatings. The delamination is the result of insufficient bonding of the coating with the fiber structure of the leather. | ||
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| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | [[bild:Leather foil detachment.jpg|500px]] | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | ''The [[Colour separation of leather|detachment of the foil]] with the foil still intact.'' | ||
| + | </p> | ||
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| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | [[bild:Spaltleder-Folienablösung-3.jpg|500px]] | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | [[bild:Coated split leather damage-03.jpg|500px]] | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| + | <p align=center> | ||
| + | ''Cheap coated [[split leather]] often tends to [[Colour separation of leather|separation and damage]] of the foil or color layer.'' | ||
| + | </p> | ||
| − | == [[ | + | == [[Leather videos|Video]] about laminated [[split leather]] ([[PU leather|PU split leather]]) == |
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | <flashow> | + | <flashow>//www.youtube.com/v/eEcF6ez_iVM&fs=1&color1=0x660000&color2=0x550000&border=1|width=500|height=281,25</flashow> |
</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | ''[[ | + | ''[[Leather videos|Video]] about the [[Leather production|manufacturing]] of [[PU leather|laminated split leather]].'' |
</p> | </p> | ||
| − | == [[ | + | == [[Leather videos|Video]] about [[colour separation of leather]] and [[dye transfer from leather]] == |
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | <flashow> | + | <flashow>//www.youtube.com/v/XHvtYIjY_Tg&fs=1&color1=0x660000&color2=0x550000&border=1|width=500|height=281,25</flashow> |
</p> | </p> | ||
<p align=center> | <p align=center> | ||
| − | [[ | + | [[Dye transfer from leather]] and [[colour separation of leather]].<br></p> |
== Additional information == | == Additional information == | ||
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Leather#What materials can be called leather?|What materials can be called leather?]] |
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Finish|Pigmentation - Colouring of smooth leather]] |
| − | * [[PU | + | * [[PU leather]] |
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Patent leather]] |
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Split leather#Typical split leather damages|Typical split leather damages]] |
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Colour separation of leather]] |
<br> | <br> | ||
| − | * [[ | + | * [[Artificial leather with leather fibres on the reverse]] |
| − | + | * [[Buffalo split leather]] | |
| − | * [[Buffalo | + | * [[Napalon leather]] |
| − | + | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | * [[ | + | |
Latest revision as of 08:35, 24 July 2023
Contents
What is coated or laminated leather?
Leather experts designate all leathers coated with a film as laminated or coated leather. Leather, which is coloured by spraying, is called pigmented leather.
Laminated split leather. Pigmentation in the spray process.
Patent leather is usually coated with films.
Coated leather also includes film-coated split leather.
Foil coating on split leather and PU split leather.
The colour layer is as thick as a coating. It is pigmented and embossed split leather.
Frequently, coated split leathers are offered in the lower price segment. They are more susceptible to damage, are not particularly soft and are not breathable compared to leather used in high quality furniture. Advances in technology have also led to the development of high quality coatings which make it virtually impossible to tell the difference - even for leather experts.
PU split leather with a strong coating.
Suede with a textile coating.
Metallic leather is often coated to make the surface appear like polished metal. For this purpose, thin layers are applied that look like a polished metal surface.
Above: A crease has been folded during the coating process. Films on metallic leather are very thin.
Delamination of coated leather
Foil coated leathers have a higher risk of delamination compared to leathers without foil coatings. The delamination is the result of insufficient bonding of the coating with the fiber structure of the leather.
The detachment of the foil with the foil still intact.
Cheap coated split leather often tends to separation and damage of the foil or color layer.
Video about laminated split leather (PU split leather)
Video about the manufacturing of laminated split leather.
Video about colour separation of leather and dye transfer from leather
Dye transfer from leather and colour separation of leather.
Additional information
- What materials can be called leather?
- Pigmentation - Colouring of smooth leather
- PU leather
- Patent leather
- Typical split leather damages
- Colour separation of leather
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