Difference between revisions of "Rub off leather - Rub off finish"

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== Rub off leather - Rub off finish ==
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<p align=center>
Bei '''"Wischleder"''' oder '''"[[Antikleder]]"''' handelt es sich um [[Leder]], wo in der Regel auf ein helleres oberflächengefärbtes Leder maschinell oder per Hand eine dunklere [[Lederfarbe|Farbe]] aufgewischt wird, die eine charakteristische Zweifarbigkeit erzeugt. Diese Leder werden dann auch als '''"Handgewischtes Antikleder"''' oder als Leder mit '''"Antikoptik"''' bezeichnet. Bei diesen Ledern schimmert die hellere, untere Farbe durch die aufgetragene dunklere Patinafarbe durch und gibt dem Leder eine charakteristische [[Patina#Leder mit "Patina"|Patina]].
+
[[bild:Chesterfield-leather-furniture-02.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
  
Man steuert die Optik des Antikleders durch die Schichtstärke des dunkleren Farbtons auf dem hellen Farbton. Je mehr aufgetragen wird, desto dunkler wird das Gesamtergebnis. Je unregelmäßiger aufgetragen wird, desto lebendiger wird die Optik. Es kann gesprüht, getupft und gewischt werden. Der Sprühauftrag bewirkt die gleichmäßigste Optik. Eine schon aufgetragene Patinafarbe kann durch Wischen mit Lösungsmitteln oder durch Schleifen mit und ohne Lösungsmitteln verändert werden. Durch die Auftragstechnik und die Technik des Verteilens und Abtragens hat der Färber die Möglichkeit einer großen Varianz der Optik.
 
  
 +
== What is rub off leather - rub off finish?==
 +
Rub off leather or [[Antique Leather - Vintage Leather|antique leather]] is usually dyed in a brighter [[leather colour|colour]] by hand or machine, and a darker colour is swabbed over it, which produces its characteristic two-tone. These leathers are also called antique finish leather. The lighter colour at the bottom shines through the applied darker colour and gives the leather a characteristic [[Antique Leather - Vintage Leather#Leather patina|patina]].
  
 +
The effect of the antique look can be controlled through the thickness of the darker shade on the lighter shade. The more the patina is applied, the darker is the overall look. The more irregularly it is applied, the more vivid is the look. The patina colour can be sprayed, dotted or wiped. Spraying the colour creates the most uniform appearance. An already applied colour can be changed by rubbing it off with solvents or by [[Sanding leather|sanding down]] with and without solvents. The different application techniques and the art of distributing the colours give [[Leather workshop|the dyer]] the ability to create a large variety of looks.
 +
 +
 +
<p align=center>
 +
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-001.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
 +
<p align=center>
 +
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-002.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-001.jpg|165px]]
+
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-003.jpg|500px]]
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-002.jpg|165px]]
+
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-003.jpg|165px]]
+
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
'''''Muster 1''' ist noch ohne Patina. '''Muster 2''' ist etwas gedunkelt, und '''Muster 3''' ist stark [[Patina|patiniert]]''<br></p>
+
''Without patina - slightly darkened - heavily patinated.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
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</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Bei diesem Sessel wurde die dunklere Patinafarbe nach der Polsterung aufgewischt.''<br></p>
+
''In this chair the darker patina colour was wiped on after upholstery work.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
 +
In the past, a [[Leather dealer]] used to sell leather which already had a dark colour over a lighter one. The leather was then used to upholster furniture and once on the furniture, it was partially wiped with the solvent to reveal the lighter colour underneath. This then created the [[Antique Leather - Vintage Leather#Leather patina|patina]].
  
Früher wurde von den Lederhändlern ein Leder verkauft, welches schon eine dunkle Farbe auf einer helleren hatte. Dazu wurde dann Lösungsmittel verkauft. Der Polsterer bezog dann das Möbel mit diesem noch dunklen Leder und wischte dann mit dem Lösungsmittel teilweise die dunkle Farbe von der helleren darunter. Dadurch entstand dann die [[Patina]]. Das Leder wurde dann als "handgewischt" bezeichnet.
 
  
 +
<p align=center>
 +
[[bild:Wischleder-02.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
 +
<p align=center>
 +
[[bild:Wischleder-01.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
 +
<p align=center>
 +
''Wiped with solvent to crate the desired [[Antique Leather - Vintage Leather#Leather patina|patina]] by removing the lighter, upper [[leather colour]].''<br></p>
 +
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Wischleder-02.jpg|250px]]
+
<flashow>//www.youtube.com/v/M-R3rpfJ7i0&fs=1&color1=0x660000&color2=0x550000&border=1|width=500|height=281,25</flashow>
[[bild:Wischleder-01.jpg|250px]]
+
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Mit einem Lösungsmittel wird die Patinafarbe angelöst und die untere, hellere Farbe freigelegt.''<br></p>
+
''Video about the production of Chesterfield furniture with final patination using a solvent wiping technique.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
 
==Typical rub off leather looks==
 
==Typical rub off leather looks==
Je nach Intensität und Auftragsverteilungsmethode der dunkleren Patinafarbe auf dem helleren Untergrund ergibt sich die Art des Antikeffekts auf dem Leder.  
+
Depending on the intensity and thickness of the darker patina colour on the lighter background, it will give a different antique effect to the leather.
  
  
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-004.jpg|165px]]
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[[bild:Patina-Effekt-004.jpg|250px]]
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-005.jpg|165px]]
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[[bild:Patina-Effekt-005.jpg|250px]]
[[bild:chestergross1.jpg|165px]]
+
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-006.jpg|165px]]
+
[[bild:chestergross1.jpg|250px]]
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-008.jpg|165px]]
+
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-006.jpg|250px]]
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-007.jpg|165px]]
+
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Nahaufnahmen des [[Patinierung#Patinierung|Patinaeffekts]] bei [[Wischleder|Wischledern]]''<br></p>
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[[bild:Patina-Effekt-008.jpg|250px]]
 +
[[bild:Patina-Effekt-007.jpg|250px]]
 +
</p>
 +
<p align=center>
 +
''Close up of the [[Antique Leather - Vintage Leather#Leather patina|patina effect]] in rub off leathers.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
  
In der [[Lederwerkstatt]] werden noch Einzelanfertigungen gemacht. Meist werden die Antikleder heutzutage industriell gefertigt über den [[Lederhändler|Lederhandel]] erworben.  
+
Individual productions made in the [[leather workshop]]. Most antique leather nowadays is industrially manufactured.
  
  
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Hangewischt-02.jpg|500px]]
+
[[bild:Rub off leather-02.jpg|500px]]
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Hangewischt-01.jpg|500px]]
+
[[bild:Rub off leather-01.jpg|500px]]
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Echtes, handgewischtes Leder aus der [[Lederwerkstatt|Lederreparaturwerkstatt]].''<br></p>
+
''Genuine hand-patinated leather from the [[leather workshop]].''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
 
== Car leather with antique effects ==
 
== Car leather with antique effects ==
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Autoleder-Mercedes-zweifarbig-01.jpg|250px]]
+
[[bild:Autoleder-Mercedes-zweifarbig-01.jpg|500px]]
[[bild:Autoleder-Mercedes-zweifarbig-02.jpg|250px]]
+
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''[[Autoleder]] mit einem Antikeffekt sind selten. Hier ein [[Autoleder#Mercedes|Mercedes]] mit einem verblichenen Antikeffekt. Noch gut erkennbar im verdeckten Bereich.''<br></p>
+
[[bild:Autoleder-Mercedes-zweifarbig-02.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
 +
<p align=center>
 +
''[[car leather|Car leathers]] with an antique effect are rare. Here is a [[car leather#Mercedes|Mercedes]] with a [[Colour fastness - Light fastness of leather|faded]] antique effect still visible in the hidden area.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
 
== Chesterfield [[leather furniture|furniture]]==
 
== Chesterfield [[leather furniture|furniture]]==
 
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Chesterfield-01.jpg|500px]]
+
[[bild:Leder-Chesterfield-04.jpg|500px]]
 
</p>
 
</p>
  
  
Unter Chesterfield-Sofas versteht man typische, Englische Stilmöbel aus Leder, bei denen in den Polstern (Armlehnen und Rücken) Knöpfe eingezogen sind. Üblicherweise haben diese Möbel ein Wischleder mit entsprechender [[Patina|Patinaoptik]].  
+
[[leather furniture|Chesterfield furniture]] is known for its classic and elegant style. It is characterized by several distinctive features:
 +
* Button Tufting: Chesterfield furniture is typically adorned with deep button tufting. This means that the upholstery is adorned with buttons that are pressed into the leather or fabric at regular intervals. This button tufting creates a padded surface with a distinctive diamond pattern.
 +
* Rolled Arms: Chesterfield sofas and armchairs often feature rolled arms that curve outward. These rolled arms add an elegant and traditional look to the furniture.
 +
* Decorative Nails: Chesterfield furniture often has decorative nails along the rolled arms. These nails are another characteristic feature that gives the piece an elegant and rustic character. They are placed along the armrests and serve both a decorative purpose and to hold the upholstery in place.
 +
* High-Quality Materials: Chesterfield furniture is typically made from high-quality materials, such as genuine leather. The leather often has a hand-rubbed antique look.
 +
* Sturdy Construction: Chesterfield furniture is known for its durable construction. It is often built with solid wood frames and high-quality spring cores to ensure stability and comfort.
  
 +
Chesterfield furniture is often more expensive than other types of furniture because it is handcrafted and uses high-quality materials. It is an investment in quality. There are also cheaper imitations available that do not meet the [[Lederqualität|quality standards]] of authentic Chesterfields.
  
 +
 +
<p align=center>
 +
[[bild:Chesterfield-red-01.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
 
[[bild:Chesterfield-106.jpg|122px]]
 
[[bild:Chesterfield-106.jpg|122px]]
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</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Aktuelle Chesterfield-Möbel von [http://www.chesterfield-katalog.de/ www.chesterfields.de]''<br></p>
+
''Current Chesterfield furniture.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Chesterfield Ledermöbel 01.jpg‎|500px]]
+
[[bild:Chesterfield-01.jpg|500px]]
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Schaffen ein edles Ambiente: Chesterfield-Möbel.''<br></p>
+
[[bild:Chesterfield furniture 01.jpg‎|500px]]
 +
</p>
 +
<p align=center>
 +
''Create a refined ambience: Chesterfield furniture.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
Line 116: Line 149:
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Chesterfield-004.jpg|250px]]
+
''Old Chesterfield furniture with different [[Antique Leather - Vintage Leather#Leather patina|patina]].''<br></p>
[[bild:Chesterfield-2013-02.jpg‎|250px]]
+
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 +
 
 +
<p align=center>
 +
[[bild:Chesterfield leather furniture typical studs.jpg|500px]]
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Alte Chesterfield-Möbel - variantenreich und mit [[Patina]]''<br></p>
+
''Typical for Chesterfield leather furniture: the rows of decorative nails.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
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</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Chesterfiel bei McDonald's Flughafen [http://www.tour-iberica.com/?p=3&v=0 Mallorca]''<br></p>
+
''Chesterfield at McDonald's, Airport Mallorca.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Chesterfield-PU-01.jpg|165px]]
+
[[bild:Chesterfield-PU-01.jpg|250px]]
[[bild:Chesterfield-PU-03.jpg|165px]]
+
[[bild:Chesterfield-PU-03.jpg|250px]]
[[bild:Chesterfield-PU-05.jpg|165px]]
+
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''Billige Chesterfield-Garnitur für 1.200 € für 5 Plätze aus [[Kunstleder]] in den Spannteilen und [[PU-Leder|PU-Spaltleder]] bei Sitz und Armlehnen (02-2012).''<br></p>
+
[[bild:Chesterfield-PU-05.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
 +
<p align=center>
 +
''Cheap Chesterfield furniture with 5 seats for 1,200 € made of [[imitation leather]] in the outsides and [[PU leather|PU]] [[split leather]] for seat and arm rests (02-2012).''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
  
 
== Chesterfield-style in the [[car leather|car]]==
 
== Chesterfield-style in the [[car leather|car]]==
In den ersten geschlossenen Autos waren die [[Autoleder|Sitzbänke]] im Chesterfield-Style gepolstert. Britisch geprägt wollte man wie im Kaminzimmer sitzen.  
+
The first closed motorised vehicles had benches upholstered in the Chesterfield style. The rich owners wanted to feel as if they were sitting in a comfortable room in front of a fireplace.
  
  
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
[[bild:Oldtimer-Vorkrieg-01.jpg|250px]]
+
[[bild:Oldtimer-Vorkrieg-01.jpg|500px]]
[[bild:Chesterfield-Auto-01.jpg|250px]]
+
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
 +
[[bild:Chesterfield-Auto-01.jpg|250px]]
 
[[bild:Chesterfield-Auto-04.jpg|250px]]
 
[[bild:Chesterfield-Auto-04.jpg|250px]]
[[bild:Oldtimer-Vorkrieg-03.jpg|250px]]
 
 
</p>
 
</p>
 
<p align=center>
 
<p align=center>
''[[Autoleder|Autositze]] im Chesterfield-Look''<br></p>
+
[[bild:Oldtimer-Vorkrieg-03.jpg|500px]]
 +
</p>
 +
<p align=center>
 +
''[[Car leather|Car seats]] in the Chesterfield look.''<br></p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<p>&nbsp;</p>
 
<werbebanner />
 
 
  
 
== Additional information ==
 
== Additional information ==
* [[Antique leather]]
+
* [[Antique Leather - Vintage Leather|Antique leather]]
 
* [[Antique leather chairs]]
 
* [[Antique leather chairs]]
 
* [[Club chairs]]
 
* [[Club chairs]]
 
<br>
 
<br>
* [[bild:Colourlock-02.jpg|16px]] -> [https://www.colourlock.com/howtos: COLOURLOCK - Help and instructions for the restoration of old leather]
+
[[bild:Colourlock-02.jpg|16px]] -> [https://www.colourlock.com/How-To-s/Furniture-Leather/How-to-treat-antique-leather-chesterfield-sofas/ COLOURLOCK - Help and instructions for the restoration of old leather]
  
  

Latest revision as of 20:07, 13 June 2023

LEATHER-DICTIONARY.jpg


Chesterfield-leather-furniture-02.jpg


What is rub off leather - rub off finish?

Rub off leather or antique leather is usually dyed in a brighter colour by hand or machine, and a darker colour is swabbed over it, which produces its characteristic two-tone. These leathers are also called antique finish leather. The lighter colour at the bottom shines through the applied darker colour and gives the leather a characteristic patina.

The effect of the antique look can be controlled through the thickness of the darker shade on the lighter shade. The more the patina is applied, the darker is the overall look. The more irregularly it is applied, the more vivid is the look. The patina colour can be sprayed, dotted or wiped. Spraying the colour creates the most uniform appearance. An already applied colour can be changed by rubbing it off with solvents or by sanding down with and without solvents. The different application techniques and the art of distributing the colours give the dyer the ability to create a large variety of looks.


Patina-Effekt-001.jpg

Patina-Effekt-002.jpg

Patina-Effekt-003.jpg

Without patina - slightly darkened - heavily patinated.

 

Chesterfield-Patinierung---.jpg

In this chair the darker patina colour was wiped on after upholstery work.

 

In the past, a Leather dealer used to sell leather which already had a dark colour over a lighter one. The leather was then used to upholster furniture and once on the furniture, it was partially wiped with the solvent to reveal the lighter colour underneath. This then created the patina.


Wischleder-02.jpg

Wischleder-01.jpg

Wiped with solvent to crate the desired patina by removing the lighter, upper leather colour.

 

Video about the production of Chesterfield furniture with final patination using a solvent wiping technique.

 

Typical rub off leather looks

Depending on the intensity and thickness of the darker patina colour on the lighter background, it will give a different antique effect to the leather.


Patina-Effekt-004.jpg Patina-Effekt-005.jpg

Chestergross1.jpg Patina-Effekt-006.jpg

Patina-Effekt-008.jpg Patina-Effekt-007.jpg

Close up of the patina effect in rub off leathers.

 


Individual productions made in the leather workshop. Most antique leather nowadays is industrially manufactured.


Rub off leather-02.jpg

Rub off leather-01.jpg

Genuine hand-patinated leather from the leather workshop.

 

Car leather with antique effects

Autoleder-Mercedes-zweifarbig-01.jpg

Autoleder-Mercedes-zweifarbig-02.jpg

Car leathers with an antique effect are rare. Here is a Mercedes with a faded antique effect still visible in the hidden area.

 

Chesterfield furniture

Leder-Chesterfield-04.jpg


Chesterfield furniture is known for its classic and elegant style. It is characterized by several distinctive features:

  • Button Tufting: Chesterfield furniture is typically adorned with deep button tufting. This means that the upholstery is adorned with buttons that are pressed into the leather or fabric at regular intervals. This button tufting creates a padded surface with a distinctive diamond pattern.
  • Rolled Arms: Chesterfield sofas and armchairs often feature rolled arms that curve outward. These rolled arms add an elegant and traditional look to the furniture.
  • Decorative Nails: Chesterfield furniture often has decorative nails along the rolled arms. These nails are another characteristic feature that gives the piece an elegant and rustic character. They are placed along the armrests and serve both a decorative purpose and to hold the upholstery in place.
  • High-Quality Materials: Chesterfield furniture is typically made from high-quality materials, such as genuine leather. The leather often has a hand-rubbed antique look.
  • Sturdy Construction: Chesterfield furniture is known for its durable construction. It is often built with solid wood frames and high-quality spring cores to ensure stability and comfort.

Chesterfield furniture is often more expensive than other types of furniture because it is handcrafted and uses high-quality materials. It is an investment in quality. There are also cheaper imitations available that do not meet the quality standards of authentic Chesterfields.


Chesterfield-red-01.jpg

Chesterfield-106.jpg Chesterfield-105.jpg Chesterfield-104.jpg Chesterfield-103.jpg

Chesterfield-102.jpg Chesterfield-101.jpg Chesterfield-100.jpg

Current Chesterfield furniture.

 

Chesterfield-01.jpg

Chesterfield furniture 01.jpg

Create a refined ambience: Chesterfield furniture.

 

Chesterfield-008.jpg Chesterfield-007.jpg

Old Chesterfield furniture with different patina.

 

Chesterfield leather furniture typical studs.jpg

Typical for Chesterfield leather furniture: the rows of decorative nails.

 

Chesterfield-MC-Flugh-Mallorca-01.jpg Chesterfield-MC-Flugh-Mallorca-02.jpg

Chesterfield at McDonald's, Airport Mallorca.

 

Chesterfield-PU-01.jpg Chesterfield-PU-03.jpg

Chesterfield-PU-05.jpg

Cheap Chesterfield furniture with 5 seats for 1,200 € made of imitation leather in the outsides and PU split leather for seat and arm rests (02-2012).

 

Chesterfield-style in the car

The first closed motorised vehicles had benches upholstered in the Chesterfield style. The rich owners wanted to feel as if they were sitting in a comfortable room in front of a fireplace.


Oldtimer-Vorkrieg-01.jpg

Chesterfield-Auto-01.jpg Chesterfield-Auto-04.jpg

Oldtimer-Vorkrieg-03.jpg

Car seats in the Chesterfield look.

 

Additional information


Colourlock-02.jpg -> COLOURLOCK - Help and instructions for the restoration of old leather


Colourlock-GB-03.jpg

WE UNDERSTAND LEATHER - WWW.COLOURLOCK.COM