Difference between revisions of "Dog leather"

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Laut VERORDNUNG (EG) Nr. 1523/2007 und durch das Deutsche Tiererzeugnisse-Handels-Verbotsgesetz (TierErzHaVerbG) ist es grundsätzlich verboten, [[Katzenleder|Katzenfelle]] und Hundefelle sowie Produkte, die solche [[Felle]] enthalten, in der EU in Verkehr zu bringen, und in die EU ein- bzw. aus ihr auszuführen. Das gilt für den kommerziellen Bereich. Grenzüberschreitungen aus nicht geschäftlichen Gründen sind erlaubt.  
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==Dog fur - Dog leather==
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It is forbidden to sell dog [[Fur - Fur skin|fur]] in many countries. REGULATION (EC) No 1523/2007 and the German Animal Products Trading Act (TierErzHaVerbG), prohibit sales of [[Cat fur|cat fur]] and dog fur, as well as products containing such fur in the EU, or from the EU to other destinations. However, transporting them for non-business reasons is permitted.
  
Diese Verordnungen beziehen sich aber nur auf [[Felle]] von Hunden und [[Katzenleder|Katzen]]. Das haarlose [[Leder]] von Hunden und Katzen unterliegt demnach nicht dem Verbot. Eine Erklärung dafür gibt es nicht. Auch Zähne, Krallen oder Knochen dürften demnach keinem Verbot unterliegen. Auch nicht die Haare der Tiere ohne [[Haut]].  
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These regulations relate only to [[Fur - Fur skin|fur]] of dogs and [[Cat fur|cats]]. The [[Smooth leather|hairless leather]] of dogs and cats is therefore not prohibited. There is no explanation for this. Even teeth, claws or bones are not subject to any prohibition, nor is the hair of the animals without skin.
  
Geregelt ist aber der Verzehr von Katzenfleisch oder Hundefleisch. Der ist in Deutschland Deutschland laut § 22 der Lebensmittelhygiene-Verordnung untersagt.  
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The consumption of cat meat or dog meat is prohibited in Germany according to § 22 of the Food Hygiene Ordinance.
  
Im Mittelalter gab es auch in Europa verbreitete Einsatzbereiche für Hundeleder, die erst mit dem technischen Fortschritt zu verschwinden begannen. Einer dieser Bereiche war das Druckwesen, das Hundeleder zum Auftrag von Farbe auf Druckstöcke verwendete - diese Lederart eignete sich dafür besonders, da die Haut des Hundes mangels Schweißdrüsen sehr gleichförmig ist. Auch [[Handschuhe]] wurden aus Hundeleder gefertigt, und noch heute bestehen die Felle traditionell gefertigter brasilianischer Reibetrommeln ("''Cuica''") aus Dackelhaut.
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In the Middle Ages, there were widespread areas of application for dog leather in Europe, which only began to disappear with technical progress.  
  
Hundefelle stammen meist aus dem ostasiatischen Raum, und ihre Herkunft wird nicht selten unter Bezeichnungen wie "'''Gaewolf'''" (koreanisch ''gae'': der Hund), "'''Wolf von Asien'''", "'''Dogue de Chine'''" oder gar "'''Asiatischer Waschbär'''" (als absichtliche Falschbezeichnung) verschleiert, um den Kunden nicht zu verschrecken und die Bezeichnung "Hund" zu umgehen. Auch hinter generellen, nicht näher präzisierten [[Lederkennzeichnung|Bezeichnungen]] wie "Echter Pelz" oder "Echtes Fell" kann Hundefell stecken. Selbst für Fachleute ist es nur schwierig zu erkennen, von welchem [[Exotenleder|Tier]] ein [[Leder]] oder ein [[Felle|Fell]] stammt. Daher kann es nicht ausgeschlossen werden, das solche Felle oder Leder im asiatischen Raum verarbeitet werden.  
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In the Middle Ages, anyone who had the right to catch stray dogs and exploit them commercially could make money doing so. These dogs were then taken to the skinner and the skin was processed into leather by the dog hide tanner, a profession that was one of the disreputable occupations of the Middle Ages. Tanning during this period was dirty, smelly and involved hard work. On the other hand, gloves made of dog leather had an excellent reputation and were in demand.
  
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In the Middle Ages, anyone who had the right to catch stray dogs and exploit them commercially could make money doing so. These dogs were then taken to the skinner and the skin was processed into [[leather]] or [[Fur - Fur skin|pelt]] by the dog hide [[tanner]], a profession that was one of the disreputable occupations of the Middle Ages. [[tannery|Tanning]] during this period was dirty, smelly and involved hard work. On the other hand, [[leather gloves|gloves]] made of dog leather had an excellent reputation and were in demand.
  
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Dog furs are mostly from the East Asian region. They are labelled as "Gaewolf" (korean gae: the dog), "Wolf of Asia", "Dogue de Chine" or "Asian raccoon" so as not frighten the customer and to avoid the term "dog". Even for professionals, it is difficult to recognise which animal a fur is from.
  
==Weiter Informationen==
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Dog meat is still a foodstuff in some Asian countries. During preparation for the Olympic Winter Games in South Korea, the sale of dog meat or dogs on markets was forbidden. In parts of China, Vietnam, Thailand and the Philippines, dog food has a long culinary tradition. Overall, this tradition is becoming less important. Around the year 2000, there were still over 1,500 dog food restaurants in Seoul, South Korea. Nowadays, there are significantly fewer restaurants selling dog meat and dogs are now more used as domestic pets.
* [[Katzenleder|Katzenleder - Katzenfelle]]
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==Wolf skin - wolf fur==
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The skins of wolves were also processed into wolf [[Fur - Fur skin|pelts]]. Wolves are now rare and it is a [[CITES - Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of wild fauna and flora|protected species]] and pelts are no longer produced.
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[[bild:Wolf-fur.jpg|500px]]
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''Wolves are no longer hunted for their pelts these days.''<br></p>
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[[bild:Wolf pelt-01.png|500px]]
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''Wolf pelts were common in earlier times.''<br></p>
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==Additional information==
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* [[Cat fur|Cat fur - Cat leather]]
  
  
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* [[Bird leather]]
 
* [[Bird leather]]
 
* [[Bull testicles]]
 
* [[Bull testicles]]
* [[Alligator leather#Caiman leather - Caiman skin|Kaiman leather]]
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* [[Alligator leather#Caiman leather - Caiman skin|Caiman leather]]
 
* [[Camel leather]]
 
* [[Camel leather]]
 
* [[Carpincho leather]]
 
* [[Carpincho leather]]

Latest revision as of 08:42, 8 May 2023

LEATHER-DICTIONARY.jpg


Hundesofa.jpg


Dog fur - Dog leather

It is forbidden to sell dog fur in many countries. REGULATION (EC) No 1523/2007 and the German Animal Products Trading Act (TierErzHaVerbG), prohibit sales of cat fur and dog fur, as well as products containing such fur in the EU, or from the EU to other destinations. However, transporting them for non-business reasons is permitted.

These regulations relate only to fur of dogs and cats. The hairless leather of dogs and cats is therefore not prohibited. There is no explanation for this. Even teeth, claws or bones are not subject to any prohibition, nor is the hair of the animals without skin.

The consumption of cat meat or dog meat is prohibited in Germany according to § 22 of the Food Hygiene Ordinance.

In the Middle Ages, there were widespread areas of application for dog leather in Europe, which only began to disappear with technical progress.

In the Middle Ages, anyone who had the right to catch stray dogs and exploit them commercially could make money doing so. These dogs were then taken to the skinner and the skin was processed into leather by the dog hide tanner, a profession that was one of the disreputable occupations of the Middle Ages. Tanning during this period was dirty, smelly and involved hard work. On the other hand, gloves made of dog leather had an excellent reputation and were in demand.

In the Middle Ages, anyone who had the right to catch stray dogs and exploit them commercially could make money doing so. These dogs were then taken to the skinner and the skin was processed into leather or pelt by the dog hide tanner, a profession that was one of the disreputable occupations of the Middle Ages. Tanning during this period was dirty, smelly and involved hard work. On the other hand, gloves made of dog leather had an excellent reputation and were in demand.


Dog furs are mostly from the East Asian region. They are labelled as "Gaewolf" (korean gae: the dog), "Wolf of Asia", "Dogue de Chine" or "Asian raccoon" so as not frighten the customer and to avoid the term "dog". Even for professionals, it is difficult to recognise which animal a fur is from.

Dog meat is still a foodstuff in some Asian countries. During preparation for the Olympic Winter Games in South Korea, the sale of dog meat or dogs on markets was forbidden. In parts of China, Vietnam, Thailand and the Philippines, dog food has a long culinary tradition. Overall, this tradition is becoming less important. Around the year 2000, there were still over 1,500 dog food restaurants in Seoul, South Korea. Nowadays, there are significantly fewer restaurants selling dog meat and dogs are now more used as domestic pets.


Wolf skin - wolf fur

The skins of wolves were also processed into wolf pelts. Wolves are now rare and it is a protected species and pelts are no longer produced.


Wolf-fur.jpg

Wolves are no longer hunted for their pelts these days.

 

Wolf pelt-01.png

Wolf pelts were common in earlier times.

 

Additional information


Video about leather of different animal species


Leather of different animal species - Exotic leather


Other exotic leather


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