Difference between revisions of "Sheepskin - Lambskin"

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== Lammfelle - Schaffelle==
 
== Lammfelle - Schaffelle==
Sheepskin is the hide of a sheep, sometimes also called lambskin. Unlike common leather, sheepskin is tanned with the fleece intact, as in a pelt.[1]
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Sheepskin and lambskin is the hide of sheep and lambs. Sometimes sheepskin is called lambskin, even if it is not form a lamb. Sheepskin and lambskin is the skin with fur. Without fur, it's called [[sheep leather]] and [[lamb leather]].
  
 
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Sheepskins and lambskins are often sold as single pelts. That can be for a baby carriage or to warm and soft sitting on a chair. However, the warm and soft [[leather clothing|lambskin coats, jackets]], [[Leather gloves|gloves]], [[Leather hat|caps]], [[leather shoes|shoes]] and [[leather boots|boots]] are also widespread in winter.
Lammfelle oder Schafsfelle werden häufig als Einzelfelle verkauft. Sei es als Unterlage im Kinderwagen oder zum Wärmen auf dem Sofa. Weit verbreitet sind aber auch die im Winter warm haltenden [[Lederbekleidung|Lammfellmäntel]], [[Lederbekleidung|Lammfelljacken]], [[Lederschuhe|Lammfellschuhe]], Lammfellmützen und Lammfellhandschuhe.
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''Es gibt unendlich viele Schafarten mit dem unterschiedlichsten Fell.''
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''There are infinitely many sheep breeds with different fur.''
 
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''Links Merino-Lamm. Lammfelle sind feiner als Schaffelle.''
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''Left Merino lamb. Lambskins are finer than sheepskins.''
 
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Die Wolle des Lammfells kann bis zu 30% Feuchtigkeit in Form von Wasserdampf aufnehmen, ohne sich feucht oder kalt anzufühlen. Die Schuppenstruktur der Wollfaser stößt den Schmutz ab und besitzt dadurch eine natürliche Selbstreinigungskraft.
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The wool of the lambskin can absorb moisture up to 30% in the form of water vapor without feeling wet or cold. The scarf structure of the wool fiber repels the dirt and thus has a natural self-cleaning power.
  
  
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''Lammfelle als [[Rohhaut|Rohhäute]].''
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''Lambskins as [[rawhides]].''
 
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Lammfelle bestehen zu 100% aus Eiweißproteinen. Da Eiweiß kein Nährboden für Viren und Bakterien ist, werden Lammfelle häufig auch medizinisch empfohlen. Dazu wirkt Lammfell antibakteriell und schützt die Haut. Daher wird es zur Schonung wundgelegener Haut eingesetzt.
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Lambskins are 100% protein. Since protein is not a breeding ground for viruses and bacteria, lambskins are often medically recommended. Lambskins has an antibacterial effect and protects the skin. Therefore, it is used for the protection of wounded skin.
  
  
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''Schaffelle werden im Pantanal in [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xSQ_fwiPD0M&list=PLdGEmp0I4BawmOicnQn_MkgYSgFM3bKel Brasilien] oft unter die [[Sattel]] gelegt.''
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''Sheepskins are often placed under the [[Leather saddle|saddle]] in the [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HVouUuG3afs&t Pantanal in Brazil].''
 
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==Weitere Begriffe==
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==Other terms==
* '''Pelzvelour''' ist eine weitere Bezeichnung für auf der [[Fleischseite]] geschliffenes Leder von Schaf oder Lamm, bei dem die Wollseite innen verarbeitet ist.  
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* '''Suede shearling''' is sheepskin with the suede outside and the pelt inside ([[leather boots|boots]], [[leather gloves|goves]] etc.)
* Auch der Begriff '''Doubleface''' bezeichnet Schafsfelle, die mit der Wollseite nach innen und mit der [[Veloursleder|geschliffenen]] [[Fleischseite]] nach außen getragen werden. Ist die Fleischseite zusätzlich durch Bindemittel geglättet, wird die geglättete Fleischseite als '''[[Nappalanleder]]''' bezeichnet.  
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* '''Double face''' is the same as suede shearling. Only when the [[flesh side]] is smoothed with a [[finish|coating]], the sheepskin is called '''[[nappalan]]'''.  
* '''Biberleamm''': Biberlamm sind auf 12 bis 16 mm Haarlänge geschorene Lammfelle, bei denen die natürliche Kräuselung dauerhaft durch Bügeln und Fixieren entfernt wurde.  
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* '''Beaver lamb''' is a lambskin with shortend hair (about 12 to 16 mm hair length), where the natural crimping was permanently removed by ironing and fixing.  
* '''Merino''': Merino-Felle (auch Seidenlamm genannt) kommen aus [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEc6xLTS4aY&list=PLdGEmp0I4Baw08t9dbJPACojAW96KDfdR Spanien]. Es ist das führende Produkt in der Bekleidungsbranche, da es die feinste Wolle hat und in großen Mengen als Rohware zu erhalten ist.
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* '''Merino''' lambs come from [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEc6xLTS4aY&list=PLdGEmp0I4Baw08t9dbJPACojAW96KDfdR Spain] .It is the leading product in the clothing sector because it has the finest wool and can be obtained in bulk as a raw material.
* '''Tigrado''': Tigrado-Felle kommen aus [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEc6xLTS4aY&list=PLdGEmp0I4Baw08t9dbJPACojAW96KDfdR Spanien]. Die Felle haben einen speziellen Wolltyp. Die Haare sind lang und lockig. Die Felle sind viel kleiner als die der Merinolämmer.
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* Also '''Tigrado''' lambs come from [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEc6xLTS4aY&list=PLdGEmp0I4Baw08t9dbJPACojAW96KDfdR Spain]. The skins have a special wool type. The hair is long and curly. The skins are much smaller than those of the Merino lambs.
* '''Merinillo''': Merinillo-Felle kommen aus [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEc6xLTS4aY&list=PLdGEmp0I4Baw08t9dbJPACojAW96KDfdR Spanien]. Es sind kleine, sehr leichte und sehr weiche Felle. Das Fell hat einen seidigen [[Haptik|Griff]]. Durch die Seltenheit sind diese Felle hoch im Preis.  
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* And the '''Merinillo''' hides come from [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEc6xLTS4aY&list=PLdGEmp0I4Baw08t9dbJPACojAW96KDfdR Spain]. They are small, very light and very [[Haptic evaluation of leather surfaces|soft]] skins. The pelt has a silky grip. Due to the rarity, these skins are very expensive.
  
  
==Lammfelljacke - Lammfellmantel==
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==Lambskin jacket - Lambskin coat==
Lammfell-Jacken oder Lammfell-Mäntel haben die Wollseite nach innen und nach außen die [[Fleischseite]]. Die Außenseite ist daher i.d.R. [[Rauleder (Rauhleder), Wildleder, Veloursleder (Velourleder), Nubuk oder Nubukleder|Velours]]. Das Velour kann aber auch durch eine [[Nappalan|Beschichtung]] glatt und [[Lederreinigung|pflegeleichter]] sein.  
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[[leather clothing|Lambskin jackets or lambskin coats]] have the wool side to the inside and the [[flesh side]] to the outside of the clothing. The outside is therefore [[suede]]. The suede can be smoothed by a coating ([[nappalan]]) to remain less sensitive to humidity and dirt.  
  
  
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''Typical lambskin jacket. Innen mit [[Pelz|Lammfell]] und [[Fleischseite|außen]] [[Nappalan|beschichtet]].''
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''Typical lambskin jacket. The pelt is inside and the [[flesh side]] to the outside with a [[nappalan|nappalan coating]].''
 
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Revision as of 22:10, 20 December 2016

LEATHER-DICTIONARY.jpg


Lammfell-Stuele-01.jpg


Lammfelle - Schaffelle

Sheepskin and lambskin is the hide of sheep and lambs. Sometimes sheepskin is called lambskin, even if it is not form a lamb. Sheepskin and lambskin is the skin with fur. Without fur, it's called sheep leather and lamb leather.

Sheepskins and lambskins are often sold as single pelts. That can be for a baby carriage or to warm and soft sitting on a chair. However, the warm and soft lambskin coats, jackets, gloves, caps, shoes and boots are also widespread in winter.


Schaf-03.jpg Schaf-02.jpg Schaf-01.jpg Schaf-Uruguay-02.jpg

There are infinitely many sheep breeds with different fur.


Lammfell-02-Merino.jpg Schaffell-02.jpg

Left Merino lamb. Lambskins are finer than sheepskins.


The wool of the lambskin can absorb moisture up to 30% in the form of water vapor without feeling wet or cold. The scarf structure of the wool fiber repels the dirt and thus has a natural self-cleaning power.


Rohhaut-Lammfelle-001.jpg

Lambskins as rawhides.


Lambskins are 100% protein. Since protein is not a breeding ground for viruses and bacteria, lambskins are often medically recommended. Lambskins has an antibacterial effect and protects the skin. Therefore, it is used for the protection of wounded skin.


Schafsfelll-Sattel-01.jpg Schafsfelll-Sattel-02.jpg

Sheepskins are often placed under the saddle in the Pantanal in Brazil.


Other terms

  • Suede shearling is sheepskin with the suede outside and the pelt inside (boots, goves etc.)
  • Double face is the same as suede shearling. Only when the flesh side is smoothed with a coating, the sheepskin is called nappalan.
  • Beaver lamb is a lambskin with shortend hair (about 12 to 16 mm hair length), where the natural crimping was permanently removed by ironing and fixing.
  • Merino lambs come from Spain .It is the leading product in the clothing sector because it has the finest wool and can be obtained in bulk as a raw material.
  • Also Tigrado lambs come from Spain. The skins have a special wool type. The hair is long and curly. The skins are much smaller than those of the Merino lambs.
  • And the Merinillo hides come from Spain. They are small, very light and very soft skins. The pelt has a silky grip. Due to the rarity, these skins are very expensive.


Lambskin jacket - Lambskin coat

Lambskin jackets or lambskin coats have the wool side to the inside and the flesh side to the outside of the clothing. The outside is therefore suede. The suede can be smoothed by a coating (nappalan) to remain less sensitive to humidity and dirt.


Lammfelljacke-06.jpg

Lammfelljacke-02.jpg Lammfelljacke-03.jpg

Typical lambskin jacket. The pelt is inside and the flesh side to the outside with a nappalan coating.


Lambskin footwear

In winter, nothing is softer and more comfortable than fur footwear to keep your feet warm.


Lammfell-Pantoffeln-002.jpg Lammfell-Pantoffeln-003.jpg

Lambskin slippers.


Synthetic tanning

By using special [Synthetic tanned|synthetic tannins]], lamb skins achieves an optimum combination of durability and washability. This tanning gives the fur a yellow-beige color.

Lambskins are used in colder countries to lay out the baby carriage or cots. According to a study from 2014, children who have slept on animal fur during the first three months of life have a 79% reduced risk of developing asthma later. For this purposes such skins must be washable.


Lammfell-02-gelb.jpg Schaffell-01.jpg

Washable fur with yellow-beige colour from special [Synthetic tanned|synthetic tanning]].


Lammfell-01.jpg Schaffell-02.jpg

Alternative tanning methode.. Not clear if washable.


Artificial fur

Artificial or synthetic furs are often offered because genuine furs are expensive and are also critically discussed. Artificial fur is also labelled as "Fourrure artificielle". The fiber material which then looks like fur, can be of synthetic or natural origin (wool etc.).


Lammfelljacke-05.jpg Lammfelljacke-Kunstleder-01.jpg

A genuine lambskin jacket and an imitation of artificial fur.


Lammfell gewachsen 01.jpg Fell-Wool-02.jpg

Marking of grown lambskin and woven tissue with sheep wool.



Additional information




Colourlock-02.jpg -> COLOURLOCK - Leather & Fur Wash Concentratef for sheepskin and sambskin
Lederzentrum-2016-08-Mini-viereckig-Rand-02.jpg -> In German: www.lederzentrum.de
Globus.jpg -> Rest of the world: partners worldwide


Colourlock-GB-03.jpg

WE UNDERSTAND LEATHER - WWW.COLOURLOCK.COM